{"id":3565,"date":"2022-11-09T07:17:07","date_gmt":"2022-11-09T05:17:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ce-test.lv\/?page_id=3565"},"modified":"2024-11-18T10:18:43","modified_gmt":"2024-11-18T08:18:43","slug":"direktiva-2014-68-es-oborudovanie-pod-davleniem","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ce-test.lv\/lv\/direktiva-2014-68-es-oborudovanie-pod-davleniem\/","title":{"rendered":"Direkt\u012bva 2014\/68 \/ es: spiediena iek\u0101rtas"},"content":{"rendered":"

Piem\u0113ro\u0161anas joma<\/span><\/p>\n

Direkt\u012bva attiecas uz iek\u0101rt\u0101m un mont\u0101\u017eas vien\u012bb\u0101m, kuru maksim\u0101lais pie\u013caujamais spiediens p\u0101rsniedz 0,5 bar. T\u0101 ietekme attiecas ar\u012b uz to projekt\u0113\u0161anu, ra\u017eo\u0161anu un atbilst\u012bbas nov\u0113rt\u0113\u0161anu. Iz\u0146\u0113mums ir apr\u012bkojuma mont\u0101\u017ea uz vietas un lietot\u0101ja, kur\u0161 nav ra\u017eot\u0101js, kontrol\u0113, k\u0101 ar\u012b r\u016bpnieciskas iek\u0101rtas gad\u012bjum\u0101.<\/span><\/p>\n

Iek\u0101rtas, kas darbojas zem spiediena, ir ku\u0123i, cauru\u013cvadi, aizsargier\u012bces un saist\u012bt\u0101s ier\u012bces, kas darbojas ar\u012b zem spiediena. Tie var ietvert elementus, kas savienoti ar bl\u012bv\u0113juma deta\u013c\u0101m. Tie ir atloki, sprauslas, savienojumi, balsti, pacel\u0161anas kron\u0161teini utt.<\/span><\/p>\n

Saist\u012bt\u0101s ier\u012bces ir ier\u012bces ar darba funkciju, kuras korpuss ir zem spiediena.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mont\u0101\u017eas vien\u012bbas ir vair\u0101kas iek\u0101rtas. Ra\u017eot\u0101js pl\u0101no tos izveidot vienotu un funkcion\u0101lu veselumu. Mont\u0101\u017eas vien\u012bbas var b\u016bt vienk\u0101r\u0161as (autokl\u0101vi) un sare\u017e\u0123\u012btas (\u016bdens cauru\u013cu katli). Direkt\u012bva attiecas uz mont\u0101\u017eas vien\u012bbu, ja ra\u017eot\u0101js to lai\u017e tirg\u016b kopum\u0101, nevis saliktu izjauktu elementu veid\u0101.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tom\u0113r ir liels skaits iek\u0101rtu veidu, kas nav iek\u013cauti direkt\u012bvas darb\u012bbas jom\u0101.<\/span><\/p>\n

Direkt\u012bva neattiecas uz:<\/span><\/p>\n

Iek\u0101rtas, kuru spiediens ir maz\u0101ks par 0,5 b\u0101riem, kas nerada iev\u0113rojamas briesmas<\/span><\/p>\n

Iek\u0101rtas, uz kur\u0101m attiecas citas ES Direkt\u012bvas, jo \u012bpa\u0161i Direkt\u012bva 2008\/68 \/ ES<\/span> un Direkt\u012bva 2010\/35 \/ ES<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Da\u017eu veidu iek\u0101rtas, kas darbojas zem spiediena, kas p\u0101rsniedz 0,5 bar, kas spiediena sp\u0113ka d\u0113\u013c nerada iev\u0113rojamas briesmas<\/span><\/p>\n

Iek\u0101rtas, kuru maksim\u0101lais pie\u013caujamais spiediens ir liel\u0101ks par 0,5 b\u0101riem, kas rada iev\u0113rojamas briesmas, bet kur\u0101m tiek garant\u0113ta br\u012bva apstr\u0101de un noteikts dro\u0161\u012bbas l\u012bmenis<\/span><\/p>\n

Atbilst\u012bbas nov\u0113rt\u0113\u0161ana<\/span><\/p>\n

Par atbilst\u012bbas nov\u0113rt\u0113\u0161anu atbild ra\u017eot\u0101js, jo vi\u0146am ir visaptvero\u0161a inform\u0101cija projekt\u0113\u0161anas un ra\u017eo\u0161anas procesa jom\u0101. Ra\u017eot\u0101jam j\u0101sast\u0101da sava apr\u012bkojuma ES atbilst\u012bbas deklar\u0101cija. T\u0101d\u0101 veid\u0101 vi\u0146\u0161 nodro\u0161ina, ka produkti piln\u012bb\u0101 atbilst Direkt\u012bvai un cit\u0101m pras\u012bb\u0101m.<\/span><\/p>\n

Iek\u0101rtas iedala \u010detr\u0101s kategorij\u0101s atbilsto\u0161i pieaugo\u0161ajam b\u012bstam\u012bbas l\u012bmenim (to klasifik\u0101cijas sec\u012bba ir noteikta Direkt\u012bvas II pielikum\u0101). Katrai kategorijai ir savas atbilst\u012bbas nov\u0113rt\u0113\u0161anas proced\u016bras. Taj\u0101 pa\u0161\u0101 laik\u0101 ra\u017eot\u0101jam ir ties\u012bbas izv\u0113l\u0113ties starp vienas un t\u0101s pa\u0161as stingr\u012bbas proced\u016br\u0101m.<\/span><\/p>\n

Proced\u016bru modu\u013ci (kombin\u0101cijas) ir noteikti ar l\u0113mumu 768\/2008\/EK. Katrs modulis ietver maz\u0101k un stingr\u0101kas proced\u016bras. Tiem pievienotos elementus nosaka p\u0101rbaudes veids, kas nepiecie\u0161ams \u0161\u012bs kategorijas iek\u0101rt\u0101m.<\/span><\/p>\n

Atbilst\u012bbas nov\u0113rt\u0113\u0161anas proced\u016bras<\/span><\/p>\n

Iek\u0101rtu Kategorija iesp\u0113jam\u0101s nov\u0113rt\u0113\u0161anas proced\u016bras<\/span><\/p>\n

I = Modulis A<\/span><\/p>\n

II = modu\u013ci A2, D1, E1<\/span><\/p>\n

III = modu\u013ci B (standarta dizaina paraugs)+ D, B (standarta dizaina paraugs)+ F, B (standarta ra\u017eo\u0161anas paraugs)+ E, B (standarta ra\u017eo\u0161anas paraugs) + C2, H<\/span><\/p>\n

IV = modu\u013ci B (standarta ra\u017eo\u0161anas paraugs) + D, B ( standarta ra\u017eo\u0161anas paraugs) + F, G, H1<\/span><\/p>\n

Svar\u012bgi: visos modu\u013cos (iz\u0146emot a moduli) ir atbilst\u012bbas nov\u0113rt\u0113\u0161anas proced\u016bras, kuras veic tikai ar Sertifik\u0101cijas iest\u0101des piedal\u012b\u0161anos.<\/span><\/p>\n

1) modu\u013ci A2 un C2.<\/strong> Sertifik\u0101cijas iest\u0101de veic iek\u0101rtas gal\u012bgo nov\u0113rt\u0113jumu. Tas apstiprina iek\u0101rtu iek\u0161\u0113jo p\u0101rbau\u017eu kvalit\u0101ti, \u0146emot v\u0113r\u0101 t\u0101 tehnolo\u0123isko sare\u017e\u0123\u012bt\u012bbu un ra\u017eo\u0161anas apjomu. Eksperti izskata pavaddokumentus, izv\u0113las produktu paraugus un veic testus.<\/span><\/p>\n

2) modu\u013ci D1, E, E1, H, D.<\/strong> sertifik\u0101cijas iest\u0101de nov\u0113rt\u0113 ra\u017eot\u0101ja kvalit\u0101tes sist\u0113mu. Tas ietver periodiskas rev\u012bzijas, lai apstiprin\u0101tu, ka ra\u017eot\u0101js nodro\u0161ina kvalit\u0101tes sist\u0113mas darb\u012bbu un to pareizi piem\u0113ro. Periodisk\u0101s p\u0101rbaudes tiek veiktas tik bie\u017ei, ka piln\u012bga atk\u0101rtota nov\u0113rt\u0113\u0161ana notiek reizi trijos gados.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pamatojoties uz p\u0101rbau\u017eu rezult\u0101tiem, sertifik\u0101cijas iest\u0101de sagatavo zi\u0146ojumu. T\u0101 var ar\u012b veikt nepl\u0101notas p\u0101rbaudes un, ja nepiecie\u0161ams, veikt produktu testus, lai nov\u0113rt\u0113tu, k\u0101 darbojas kvalit\u0101tes sist\u0113ma. \u0160aj\u0101 gad\u012bjum\u0101 ra\u017eot\u0101jam tiek izsniegts p\u0101rbaudes zi\u0146ojums un testa zi\u0146ojums.<\/span><\/p>\n

3) B1 modulis<\/strong> ietvers ES tipa p\u0101rbaudi. P\u0101rbaude sast\u0101v no diviem posmiem. Sertifik\u0101cijas iest\u0101de vispirms p\u0101rbauda iek\u0101rtas tehnisko konstrukciju un apstiprina, ka t\u0101 atbilst direkt\u012bvas pras\u012bb\u0101m. Tad vi\u0146\u0161 veic p\u0113t\u012bjumus par piln\u012bgu iek\u0101rtu paraugu. Turkl\u0101t sertifik\u0101cijas iest\u0101de nov\u0113rt\u0113 parauga ra\u017eo\u0161an\u0101 izmantotos materi\u0101lus.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ja standarta paraugs atbilst direkt\u012bvas pras\u012bb\u0101m, sertifik\u0101cijas iest\u0101de izsniedz ra\u017eot\u0101jam ES tipa p\u0101rbaudes sertifik\u0101tu. Taj\u0101 ir ra\u017eot\u0101ja nosaukums un adrese, secin\u0101jumi, kas balst\u012bti uz testa rezult\u0101tiem, nosac\u012bjumi (ja t\u0101di ir), t\u0101 der\u012bgums un nepiecie\u0161am\u0101 inform\u0101cija apstiprin\u0101t\u0101 standarta parauga identific\u0113\u0161anai. Sertifik\u0101ts ir der\u012bgs 10 gadus (ar ties\u012bb\u0101m atjaunot).<\/span><\/p>\n

4) modulis F.<\/strong> sertifik\u0101cijas iest\u0101de izv\u0113rt\u0113, vai iek\u0101rta atbilst apstiprin\u0101tajam standarta modelim, kas nor\u0101d\u012bts ES tipa p\u0101rbaudes sertifik\u0101t\u0101, un direkt\u012bvas pras\u012bb\u0101m. Lai to izdar\u012btu, vi\u0146\u0161 veic nepiecie\u0161am\u0101s p\u0101rbaudes un testus, un katrs produkts tos nodod. Turkl\u0101t sertifik\u0101cijas iest\u0101de p\u0101rbauda materi\u0101la ra\u017eot\u0101ja izsniegto sertifik\u0101tu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pamatojoties uz veikto p\u0101rbau\u017eu un testu rezult\u0101tiem, sertifik\u0101cijas iest\u0101de izsniedz atbilst\u012bbas sertifik\u0101tu. Vi\u0146\u0161 ar\u012b ievieto identifik\u0101cijas numuru katrai apstiprin\u0101t\u0101s iek\u0101rtas vien\u012bbai.<\/span><\/p>\n

5) modulis G<\/strong>. sertifik\u0101cijas iest\u0101de piedal\u0101s iek\u0101rtas p\u0101rbaud\u0113. T\u0101 veic p\u0101rbaudes un testus, kas paredz\u0113ti attiec\u012bgaj\u0101 (- OS) standart\u0101 (- OS), un\/vai l\u012bdzv\u0113rt\u012bgos testus, lai p\u0101rbaud\u012btu iek\u0101rtas atbilst\u012bbu direkt\u012bvas pras\u012bb\u0101m. Ja nav standarta (- u), sertifik\u0101cijas iest\u0101de nosaka, kuri testi j\u0101veic, piem\u0113rojot citas tehnisk\u0101s specializ\u0101cijas.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pamatojoties uz veikto p\u0101rbau\u017eu un testu rezult\u0101tiem, sertifik\u0101cijas iest\u0101de izsniedz atbilst\u012bbas sertifik\u0101tu un pie\u0161\u0137ir apstiprin\u0101tajai iek\u0101rtai identifik\u0101cijas numuru.<\/span><\/p>\n

6) Modulis H1.<\/strong> Sertifik\u0101cijas iest\u0101de p\u0101rbauda ra\u017eot\u0101ja kvalit\u0101tes sist\u0113mu un nov\u0113rt\u0113 katra apr\u012bkojuma projekta kvalit\u0101ti.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ja projekts atbilst direkt\u012bvas pras\u012bb\u0101m, sertifik\u0101cijas iest\u0101de izsniedz ra\u017eot\u0101jam sertifik\u0101tu par ES projekta p\u0101rbaudi. Sertifik\u0101t\u0101 nor\u0101d\u012bts ra\u017eot\u0101ja nosaukums un adrese, secin\u0101jumi, kas balst\u012bti uz p\u0101rbaudes rezult\u0101tiem, nosac\u012bjumi (ja t\u0101di ir), t\u0101 der\u012bgums un dati, kas nepiecie\u0161ami apstiprin\u0101t\u0101 projekta identific\u0113\u0161anai.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sertifik\u0101t\u0101 un t\u0101 pielikumos ir visa b\u016btisk\u0101 inform\u0101cija, kas \u013cauj nov\u0113rt\u0113t gatavo izstr\u0101d\u0101jumu atbilst\u012bbu apstiprin\u0101tajam projektam un, ja nepiecie\u0161ams, nodro\u0161ina darb\u012bbas kontroli.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0Sertifik\u0101ta pieteikums<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Piem\u0113ro\u0161anas joma Direkt\u012bva attiecas uz iek\u0101rt\u0101m un mont\u0101\u017eas vien\u012bb\u0101m, kuru maksim\u0101lais pie\u013caujamais spiediens p\u0101rsniedz 0,5 bar. T\u0101 ietekme attiecas ar\u012b uz to projekt\u0113\u0161anu, ra\u017eo\u0161anu un atbilst\u012bbas nov\u0113rt\u0113\u0161anu. Iz\u0146\u0113mums ir apr\u012bkojuma mont\u0101\u017ea uz vietas un lietot\u0101ja, kur\u0161 nav ra\u017eot\u0101js, kontrol\u0113, k\u0101 ar\u012b r\u016bpnieciskas iek\u0101rtas gad\u012bjum\u0101. Iek\u0101rtas, kas darbojas zem spiediena, ir ku\u0123i, cauru\u013cvadi, aizsargier\u012bces un saist\u012bt\u0101s […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3565","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.0","language":"lv","enabled_languages":["en","lv","ru"],"languages":{"en":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"lv":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ce-test.lv\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3565","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ce-test.lv\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ce-test.lv\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ce-test.lv\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ce-test.lv\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3565"}],"version-history":[{"count":32,"href":"https:\/\/ce-test.lv\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3565\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3850,"href":"https:\/\/ce-test.lv\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3565\/revisions\/3850"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ce-test.lv\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3565"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}